\u9019\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\u798f\u4efd\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9003\u907f\u9000\u7e2e\uff0c\u8981\u8aa0\u5fc3\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n <\/p>\n \u8a18\u8a18\u5f97\u65e9\u5e74\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u539f\u662f\u4e00\u68df\u5730\u9762<\/span>2<\/span>\u5c64\u7684\u5c0f\u6559\u5802\uff0c<\/span>1989<\/span>\u5e74\u6539\u5efa\u6210\u76ee\u524d<\/span>5<\/span>\u5c64\u6a13\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u53c8\u8cfc\u7f6e\u3001\u79df\u7528\u5206\u6563\u56db\u9031\u7684\u805a\u6703\u3001\u8fa6\u516c\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u805a\u6703\u4eba\u6578\u7531\u6578\u767e\u4eba\u6210\u9577\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6578\u5343\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u9664\u4e86\u611f\u8b1d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8cdc\u4e0b\u7684\u5927\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7267\u5e2b\u3001\u9577\u57f7\u540c\u5de5\u548c\u6703\u773e\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5e36\u9818\u4e0b\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n \u6211\u81ea\u5c0f\u751f\u9577\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u5316\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u89aa\u5728\u5f90\u9cf3\u9cf4\u9577\u8001\u592b\u5a66\u5e36\u9818\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f88\u65e9\u5373\u53c3\u52a0\u6559\u5802\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5f9e\u6fdf\u5357\u8def\u570b\u8a9e\u79ae\u62dc\u5802\u5230\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u8def\u4fe1\u53cb\u5802\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6559\u5802\u4e2d\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u4e26\u65bc<\/span>1974<\/span>\u5e74\u88ab\u6309\u7acb\u70ba\u57f7\u4e8b\u3002\u800c\u6211\uff0c\u5c0f\u6642\u5019\u7d93\u5e38\u5230\u6559\u5802\u53c3\u52a0\u4e3b\u65e5\u5b78\u6436\u80cc\u91d1\u53e5\uff0c\u70ba\u7684\u662f\u8981\u7372\u5f97\u90a3\u5f35\u5370\u5237\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u5c0f\u5361\u7247\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u5c0f\u5361\u7247\u5df2\u5438\u5f15\u4e0d\u4e86\u6211\u6642\uff0c\u5373\u5f88\u5c11\u53bb\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ea\u8981\u5fc3\u4e2d\u627f\u8a8d\u6709\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u5920\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u5728\u73a9\u4f34\u4e2d\u516c\u958b\u81ea\u5df1\u76f8\u4fe1\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u6551\u4e3b\uff0c\u56e0\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u90a3\u662f\u4e1f\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u6210\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u5728\u5fa9\u6d3b\u7bc0\u6216\u8056\u8a95\u7bc0\u624d\u96a8\u7236\u6bcd\u5230\u6559\u5802\u611f\u53d7\u4e00\u4e0b\u904e\u7bc0\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\u3002\u8a18\u5f97\u7576\u6642\u67d0\u5929\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u544a\u8a34\u6211\uff0c\u9673\u7dad\u5c4f\u8001\u7267\u5e2b\u5c07\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5728\u4fe1\u53cb\u5802\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b21\u7d66\u6703\u773e\u65bd\u6d17\uff0c\u8001\u7267\u5e2b\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5728\u6211\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u662f\u4f4d\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u9577\u8005\u3001\u8654\u8aa0\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u5c0a\u656c\u4ef0\u6155\u7684\u597d\u7267\u5e2b\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u9858\u653e\u68c4\u9019\u7279\u5225\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u722d\u53d6\u53d7\u6d17\u3002\u6309\u73fe\u5728\u6559\u6703\u7684\u53d7\u6d17\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u5e38\u5230\u6559\u6703\u53c8\u6c92\u4e0a\u904e\u57fa\u8981\u4fe1\u4ef0\u73ed\u7684\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u80fd\u53c3\u52a0\u53d7\u6d17\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u6642\u8001\u7267\u5e2b\u53ea\u53e3\u8a66\u554f\u6211\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u4fe1\u8036\u7a4c\u662f\u60df\u4e00\u7684\u6551\u4e3b\uff1f\u4e26\u7d42\u8eab\u9075\u884c\u8036\u7a4c\u6240\u555f\u793a\u9019\u60df\u4e00\u771f\u795e\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\uff1f\u6211\u7acb\u5373\u56de\u7b54\u300c\u76f8\u4fe1\u3001\u9858\u610f\u300d\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u8001\u7267\u5e2b\u4ec1\u6148\u6216\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6190\u61ab\uff0c\u5373\u8f15\u9b06\u904e\u95dc\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc<\/span>1972<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>4<\/span>\u6708<\/span>2<\/span>\u65e5\u53d7\u6d17\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u73fe\u4eca\u672c\u5802\u5c11\u6578\u6703\u773e\u80fd\u9818\u53d7\u9673\u8001\u7267\u5e2b\u65bd\u6d17\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u3002\u53d7\u6d17\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u7236\u6bcd\u7d93\u5e38\u63d0\u9192\u8981\u53bb\u6559\u6703\u3001\u8981\u5e38\u79b1\u544a\u3001\u591a\u89aa\u8fd1\u795e\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u7e3d\u8a8d\u70ba\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u5c31\u597d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 1978<\/span>\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6211\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u4eba\u751f\u6975\u70ba\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u610f\u5916\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6b63\u503c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u65b7\u4ea4\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u9069\u4efb\u8077\u65bc\u8ecd\u4e2d\u5175\u5de5\u5ee0\u7684\u7814\u767c\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u6b63\u8457\u624b\u7814\u88fd\u53cd\u6230\u8eca\u706b\u7bad\u5f48\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e78\u610f\u5916\u5f15\u7206\u4e86\u5de6\u624b\u63e1\u6301\u7684\u706b\u7bad\u5f48\u5f15\u4fe1\uff0c\u77ac\u9593\u91d1\u5c6c\u788e\u7247\u64ca\u4e2d\u6eff\u81c9\u53ca\u5de6\u53f3\u624b\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6eff\u81c9\u53ca\u5de6\u624b\u8840\u8089\u7ce2\u7cca\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u8a3a\u65b7\u5de6\u773c\u5931\u660e\u3001\u5de6\u624b\u5c07\u6b98\uff0c\u9001\u5f80\u4e09\u7e3d\u6025\u6551\u7684\u6551\u8b77\u8eca\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u4e8b\u554f\u6211\u8981\u7dca\u6025\u901a\u77e5\u8ab0\uff1f\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u5e74\u9081\u7684\u96d9\u89aa\u53ca\u59bb\u5973\uff0c\u4e00\u6642\u96e3\u904e\u8a9e\u585e\u3001\u767e\u611f\u4ea4\u96c6\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4e00\u7247\u6df7\u4e82\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u5b64\u7368\u7121\u4f9d\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u8166\u4e2d\u6cdb\u8d77\u6c42\u544a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u9ed8\u79b1\u6c42\u4e3b\u6551\u6211\u3001\u91ab\u6cbb\u4fdd\u4f51\u6211\u3002\u7d93\u4e09\u7e3d\u91ab\u5e2b\u6703\u8a3a\uff0c\u81c9\u90e8<\/span>30<\/span>\u591a\u8655\u88ab\u788e\u7247\u64ca\u4e2d\u7684\u50b7\u53e3\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u5747\u672a\u50b7\u53ca\u773c\u775b\u5167\u90e8\u53ca\u8981\u5bb3\uff0c\u5de6\u624b\u638c\u3001\u62c7\u6307\u3001\u98df\u6307\u53ca\u4e2d\u6307\u4e5f\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u7e2b\u5408\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u98df\u6307\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u622a\u53bb\u4e00\u5c0f\u7bc0\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u5011\u5747\u8a8d\u70ba\u672a\u50b7\u53ca\u8981\u5bb3\u771f\u662f\u5947\u8e5f\uff01\u800c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6551\u4e86\u6211\u3002\u4e8b\u5f8c\u7236\u6bcd\u89aa\u544a\u8a34\u6211\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6642\u523b\u90fd\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u5b50\u5973\u79b1\u544a\uff0c\u7948\u6c42\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4fdd\u4f51\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u5207\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u9813\u609f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u771f\u795e\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n \u7d04<\/span>1989<\/span>\u5e74\u524d\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u518d\u56de\u5230\u4fe1\u53cb\u5802\u6642\uff0c\u9a5a\u559c\u6559\u5802\u5df2\u6539\u5efa\u5f97\u7f8e\u4f96\u7f8e\u5950\uff0c\u6bcf\u9031\u65e5\u9ed8\u9ed8\u53c3\u52a0\u4e3b\u65e5\u5d07\u62dc\u5c31\u6709\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u5e38\u78b0\u5230\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u6559\u53cb\u9577\u8f29\u5011\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5f90\u9cf3\u9cf4\u9577\u8001\u592b\u5a66\uff0c\u4e0d\u6642\u95dc\u611b\u53ca\u5782\u8a62\u6211\u7684\u6559\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u59bb\u912d\u5b9c\u5bb6\u4ea6\u96a8\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u56de\u5230\u6559\u6703\u4e26\u53d7\u6d17\u4fe1\u4e3b\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u89ba\u5f97\u53ea\u53c3\u52a0\u4e3b\u65e5\u6709\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u53c3\u52a0\u4f09\u5137\u5718\u5951\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6211\u5de5\u4f5c\u5730\u9ede\u5728\u9f8d\u6f6d\uff0c\u6bcf\u9031\u516d\u8fd4\u56de\u53f0\u5317\u3002\u7d04\u5728<\/span>1991<\/span>\u5e74\u524d\u5f8c\uff0c\u67d0\u65e5\u63a5\u5230\u9673\u5049\u4ec1\u9577\u8001\u7684\u96fb\u8a71\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u6211\u5011\u53c3\u52a0\u6559\u6703\u8a69\u73ed\uff0c\u6b64\u5f8c\u5728\u8a69\u73ed\u7d04\u6709\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u670d\u4e8b\uff0c\u61c9\u9a57\u4e86\u7267\u5e2b\u6240\u8aaa\uff1a\u8d8a\u4e8b\u5949\u8d8a\u7518\u751c\u3002<\/span>1993<\/span>\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u9673\u6c11\u672c\u9577\u8001\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u6069\u5178\u5718\u5951\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7acb\u5373\u88ab\u5fb5\u53ec\u52a0\u5165\u3002\u8a18\u5f97\u5718\u5951\u525b\u6253\u4e0b\u57fa\u790e\u6642\uff0c\u6c11\u672c\u9577\u8001\u5373\u56e0\u53e6\u6709\u6559\u6703\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u63a5\u4e0b\u6069\u5178\u5718\u5951\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u53c8\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u756a\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u5728\u64d4\u4efb\u8d85\u904e\u4e8c\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u4efb\u671f\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u5230\u5305\u5bb9\u3001\u63a5\u7d0d\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u529f\u8ab2\uff0c\u4ea6\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\u80a2\u9ad4\u4e92\u52d5\u3001\u95dc\u61f7\u670d\u4e8b\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u751c\u7f8e\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u66f4\u660e\u767d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u611b\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u5049\u5927\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n 1996<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u610f\u5916\u63a5\u5230\u7267\u5e2b\u7684\u4fe1\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u70ba\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u6309\u7acb\u70ba\u57f7\u4e8b\u79b1\u544a\uff0c\u6211\u5167\u5fc3\u60f6\u6050\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u81ea\u8a8d\u5c0d\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u88dd\u5099\u3001\u77ad\u89e3\u4e0d\u5920\uff0c\u670d\u4e8b\u7684\u64cd\u7df4\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u54ea\u5920\u8cc7\u683c\uff1f\u5411\u5f90\u4f2f\u4f2f\uff08\u5f90\u9cf3\u9cf4\u9577\u8001\uff09\u3001\u5f90\u4f2f\u6bcd\u7a1f\u544a\u8acb\u793a\uff0c\u5f90\u4f2f\u6bcd\u5f88\u56b4\u6b63\u7684\u6307\u793a\uff1a\u9019\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\u798f\u4efd\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9003\u907f\u9000\u7e2e\uff0c\u8981\u8aa0\u5fc3\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u958b\u59cb\u6211\u57f7\u4e8b\u670d\u4e8b\u76f4\u5230<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u6309\u6559\u6703\u7684\u7ae0\u7a0b\u5c46\u9f61\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u672a\u5230\u6559\u6703\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u7d42\u65e5\u904e\u8457\u4e0d\u8a0e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u559c\u6085\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u7f6a\u60e1\u6df1\u91cd\uff0c\u7136\u5df2\u8499\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\u53ca\u6551\u8d16\u800c\u6e3e\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u4e0b\u534a\u5834\u6b72\u6708\uff0c\u662f\u9032\u5165\u6559\u6703\u4e26\u6709\u5718\u5951\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5728\u7267\u5e2b\u7684\u5e36\u9818\u53ca\u5718\u5951\u5951\u53cb\u5011\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u91cd\u5fc3\u3001\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5145\u5be6\u3001\u559c\u6a02\u800c\u6709\u76fc\u671b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6642\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7267\u5e2b\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\u53ca\u95dc\u61f7\uff0c\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\u6210\u70ba\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u7f8e\u597d\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n 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